Mit chinesischen Merkmalen einen neuen Weg der urbanen Modernisierung beschreiten

Xiongan New Area is a large-scale national development zone established by China in 2017, located southwest of Beijing in Hebei Province. It was conceived as a strategic project to relieve pressure on the capital, promote regional integration, and serve as a model for modern urban planning and innovation-driven growth. The area is planned to eventually house key administrative, educational, and research functions relocated from Beijing.

Hebei is a northern Chinese province that surrounds the national capital, Beijing, and the municipality of Tianjin. Historically, it was part of the ancient heartland of Chinese civilization and contains significant sections of the Great Wall, which was built and reinforced over centuries to defend against northern invasions. The province is also home to Chengde Mountain Resort, a UNESCO World Heritage site built in the 18th century as a summer retreat for Qing dynasty emperors.

Beijing is the capital of China and a major historical and cultural center, with a history spanning over 3,000 years. It served as the seat of imperial power during the Ming and Qing dynasties, famously housing the Forbidden City. Today, it is a modern global metropolis that preserves iconic ancient sites like the Great Wall and the Temple of Heaven.

Shanghai is a major global metropolis and financial hub on China’s east coast, which grew from a modest fishing village into a treaty port opened to foreign trade after the First Opium War in the mid-19th century. Its iconic skyline, symbolized by the Pudong district’s skyscrapers like the Oriental Pearl Tower, reflects its rapid modern development, while areas such as the Bund preserve historical colonial-era architecture from its international settlement past. Today, it stands as a dynamic center of commerce, culture, and innovation, blending its rich history with cutting-edge modernity.

Liaoning is a coastal province in northeastern China, historically significant as part of ancient Manchuria and the birthplace of the Qing Dynasty. It is home to key cultural sites like the Shenyang Imperial Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage site that served as the early capital of the Qing Dynasty. The province also played a central role in China’s early 20th-century industrialization and witnessed pivotal events such as the Mukden Incident, which preceded the Second Sino-Japanese War.

Zhejiang is a coastal province in eastern China, historically renowned as a center of culture, commerce, and silk production since ancient times. It is home to significant cultural sites like the West Lake in Hangzhou, a UNESCO World Heritage site celebrated for its classical gardens and temples, and the ancient water towns such as Wuzhen. The province has a profound intellectual history, being a key area for the development of Neo-Confucianism and the birthplace of many notable scholars and artists throughout China’s dynastic past.