Under the wave of digital transformation in the securities industry, the role of “Chief Information Officer,” once a relatively “low-profile” executive position, has become a focal point of industry change.

The trend of new appointments for Chief Information Officers (CIOs) in the securities industry continues to surge. On November 24, Yuekai Securities announced that Mr. Lei Jie resigned from his positions as co-president and CIO due to personal reasons. It is reported that Lei Jie’s next move may be to Ping An Securities as CIO. On the same day, China Merchants Securities announced that Chairman Huo Da was reappointed as CIO.

Statistics show that over 10 securities firms have welcomed new CIOs this year. The new CIOs exhibit distinct characteristics of youth and versatility: “post-85s” are beginning to take the helm, and “all-rounders” with both technical and business backgrounds are becoming the preferred choice; selection mechanisms are also becoming more market-oriented.

Amid frequent changes in the leadership of information technology, securities firms are significantly increasing their investments in financial technology and digital transformation. In 2024, two securities firms, Huatai Securities and Guotai Haitong Securities, each invested over 2 billion yuan in information technology.

Analysis indicates that as securities firms’ digital transformation enters a deep-water phase, the role of the CIO has evolved from a “technical operations manager” to a “strategic value creator,” surpassing the scope of technical support, backend operations, and cost control. CIOs are now deeply involved in the integration of business and technology, becoming key players in building non-homogeneous competitive advantages for securities firms.

Over 10 Securities Firms Experience CIO “Turnover”

This year, core executive changes in securities firms have been frequent, with CIOs also undergoing密集 “turnover.”

Statistics reveal that over 10 securities firms have appointed new CIOs this year, and more than 10 securities asset management firms have also seen changes in their CIOs. Since November alone, four institutions—Shenwan Hongyuan Asset Management, Western Securities, China Merchants Securities, and Yuekai Securities—have announced CIO “turnover” information.

Additionally, two securities firms, Hongta Securities and Southwest Securities, are still conducting market-oriented recruitment for their CIO positions.

Looking back, the establishment of CIOs as a “standard” executive position in securities firms originated in 2019.

In June 2019, the China Securities Regulatory Commission’s “Measures for the Administration of Information Technology of Securities and Fund Operating Institutions” officially took effect, explicitly requiring securities firms to appoint a CIO. According to the measures, operating institutions must designate a senior executive familiar with securities and fund businesses, with a professional background, experience, and competence in information technology, as the CIO, responsible for information technology management. Specific experience requirements include engaging in information technology-related work for over ten years or working in securities regulatory agencies or self-regulatory organizations for over eight years.

However, even before regulatory requirements, some leading securities firms had already begun exploring this role. In 2017, CITIC Securities and others pioneered the establishment of the CIO position.

While the CIO role has a long history, the newly appointed CIOs this year show new characteristics and trends: younger and versatile talents are increasingly taking on the responsibilities of securities firm CIOs.

In terms of age structure, the post-80s generation is gradually taking over as the leaders of information technology in securities firms.

Based on publicly available information from nearly 80 securities firm CIOs, the age range for this position is between 40 and 60, primarily concentrated between 50 and 55, with the post-70s generation still dominating. However, with the rise of the “turnover” wave, the post-80s are accelerating their succession, and even many post-85s are beginning to emerge.

On November 17, 39-year-old Huang Yuyang was reappointed as CIO of Western Securities, maintaining the record for the “youngest” CIO in the industry. Earlier in January, 40-year-old Zhang Zhihao was promoted to CIO of Nanjing Securities, becoming the youngest member of the company’s executive team.

In terms of background, “all-rounders” with a composite background in “securities business + information technology” have become the mainstream characteristic for this role.

In March of this year, Yu Xinli was promoted to CIO

Yuekai Securities

Yuekai Securities is a Chinese securities company founded in 2001 and headquartered in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province. It provides a range of financial services, including brokerage, investment banking, and asset management, primarily in Southern China. The firm has grown to become a significant regional player, reflecting the expansion of China’s capital markets in the 21st century.

Ping An Securities

Ping An Securities is a financial services company and a subsidiary of Ping An Insurance, one of China’s largest integrated financial groups. It was established to provide a full range of investment banking and brokerage services, playing a significant role in China’s rapidly growing capital markets. Its history is intrinsically linked to the expansion and diversification of its parent company, Ping An, which was founded in 1988.

China Merchants Securities

China Merchants Securities is a leading Chinese financial services company founded in 1991, tracing its origins to the China Merchants Group, a state-owned enterprise with a history dating back to the late Qing Dynasty in the 19th century. It provides comprehensive services including brokerage, investment banking, and asset management. The firm represents the modernization and growth of China’s financial sector, building on a legacy of commercial heritage.

Huatai Securities

Huatai Securities is a major Chinese financial services company founded in 1991. It has grown to become one of China’s leading securities firms, offering a comprehensive range of services including brokerage, investment banking, and asset management. The company played a significant role in the development of China’s capital markets following the country’s economic reforms.

Guotai Haitong Securities

“Guotai Haitong Securities” is not a place or cultural site, but a major Chinese securities and financial services company. It was formed through the merger of Guotai Securities and Haitong Securities in the early 21st century, creating one of China’s largest investment banking and brokerage firms. The company plays a significant role in China’s financial markets, providing services including securities brokerage, investment banking, and asset management.

Shenwan Hongyuan Asset Management

Shenwan Hongyuan Asset Management is a leading Chinese asset management company, formed through the merger of Shenyin & Wanguo Securities and Hongyuan Securities. It has a deep history rooted in China’s financial market development, originally established as state-owned entities before evolving into a major publicly-listed financial services group. The company provides comprehensive investment and wealth management services to both institutional and individual clients across China.

Western Securities

“Western Securities” does not refer to a specific cultural site or historical place. It is the name of a financial services company, Western Securities Co., Ltd., which is a Chinese securities firm headquartered in Xi’an. Founded in 1988, its history is related to the development of China’s capital markets rather than a physical cultural landmark.

CITIC Securities

CITIC Securities is a leading investment bank in China, established in 1995. It is a subsidiary of the state-owned CITIC Group and has played a significant role in the development of China’s capital markets. The firm provides a comprehensive range of financial services, including brokerage, investment banking, and asset management.