Depok (14/05/2026) – The 235th anniversary of the Polish Constitution has become an important milestone in strengthening bilateral relations between Indonesia and Poland. Minister of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection, Arifah Fauzi, emphasized that this moment serves as a foundation to expand collaboration across various strategic sectors, especially in strengthening the rights of women and children.

During the event held in Jakarta, Arifah stressed that international dialogue is a vital instrument in creating inclusive and equitable development for all layers of society.

Global Commitment for Vulnerable Groups

Indonesia and Poland have agreed to prioritize humanitarian values in all international cooperation they establish. The main focus of both countries is to create a stable region and provide maximum protection for vulnerable groups.

  • Humanitarian Vision: Both countries promote inclusive global cooperation to ensure vulnerable groups receive adequate legal and social protection.
  • Regional Stability: There is a joint commitment to maintain peace and sustainability for the future of the international community.
  • Multisectoral Collaboration: This cooperation covers education, culture, research, and women’s economic empowerment.

The Constitution of May 3, 1791: Foundation of Democracy and Human Rights

The Ambassador of the Republic of Poland to Indonesia, Barbara Szymanowska, explained the historical significance behind the Polish National Day celebration. She highlighted the role of the Constitution of May 3, 1791, as the first modern constitution in Europe—and the second in the world—which became the root of the Polish struggle for the values of freedom.

These democratic principles remain Poland’s main driving force in building international partnerships, including with Indonesia, which is increasingly solid in various global forums such as the UN and G20.

Enhancing Economic and Cultural Cooperation

In addition to social protection aspects, relations between the two countries are also growing in the trade and cultural exchange sectors.

  • Leading Commodities: Typical Indonesian products, especially tea and coffee, are reported to be increasingly gaining a place in the hearts of the Polish people.
  • Talent Exchange: Partnerships in education and research sectors are continuously strengthened to deepen people-to-people contact.

Appreciation for the bilateral relationship that has been established concluded the meeting, with the hope that this collaboration can become a solution in facing increasingly complex global challenges.

Constitution of May 3, 1791

The Constitution of May 3, 1791 was a landmark document adopted by the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, making it one of the first modern codified national constitutions in Europe and the second in the world after the United States Constitution. It aimed to reform the Commonwealth’s political system, strengthen central government, and abolish the destructive liberum veto, but its implementation was cut short by the Targowica Confederation and the subsequent Russian invasion. Despite being in effect for only 19 months, it remains a powerful symbol of Polish democratic and reformist traditions, and is celebrated annually as a national holiday.

Jakarta

Jakarta is the capital and largest city of Indonesia, located on the northwest coast of Java. Originally a small port town called Sunda Kelapa, it was renamed Jayakarta in the 16th century before being colonized by the Dutch, who made it the center of their East Indies administration under the name Batavia. Today, Jakarta is a bustling, diverse metropolis that reflects its colonial past and rapid modern development.

United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is an international organization founded in 1945 after World War II to promote peace, security, and cooperation among nations. Its headquarters in New York City serves as a global forum for diplomacy, where member states address issues like human rights, climate change, and conflict resolution. The UN was established to replace the League of Nations and has since grown to include 193 member countries, playing a key role in international law and humanitarian efforts.

G20

The G20, or Group of Twenty, is an international forum established in 1999 to address global economic and financial issues. Originally focused on crisis response after the Asian financial crisis, it evolved into a major summit for leaders of the world’s largest economies, including both developed and developing nations. Today, it serves as a key platform for coordinating international policy on trade, climate change, and sustainable development.