According to reports, on the afternoon of the 29th local time, the U.S. President will meet at the White House with the Senate Minority Leader (Democrat), Senate Majority Leader (Republican), House Speaker (Republican), and House Minority Leader (Democrat) to discuss measures Congress should take to avoid a government shutdown. The President expressed dissatisfaction last Friday: “If the government is forced to shut down, so be it, but the Democrats are crazy to actually want to do this proactively.” The U.S. Vice President stated that Republicans do not want a government shutdown, and the decision to shut down lies with the Democrats.

Currently, both parties appear to be at a stalemate with no signs of compromise. Republicans accuse Democrats of “holding the federal government hostage,” while Democrats criticize Republicans for not engaging in serious negotiations and breaking from the tradition of reaching bipartisan funding agreements. The Senate Minority Leader stated that during the meeting with the President, he would insist on including an extension of Affordable Care Act subsidies in any agreement to avoid a government shutdown. He said: “So far, Republicans have been blocking, saying ‘we won’t discuss these matters.'” He emphasized that responsibility for any government shutdown lies entirely with Republicans, “Hopefully Republicans won’t shut down the government. This is their responsibility. If the President yells and screams at Democrats during the talks, we will accomplish nothing.”

The Senate Majority Leader stated that Democrats are “playing with fire” and are taking the U.S. government and American people “hostage.” The House Speaker indicated that when the President meets with Democratic leaders, he will urge them to abandon the “partisan demands” that could lead to a government shutdown.

Unless congressional members can reach an agreement before the September 30 deadline to ensure continued operation of the federal government, the government will run out of funds, hundreds of thousands of workers will be forced to take unpaid leave, and many public services will close. Republicans need at least seven Democratic votes in the Senate to ultimately pass the temporary funding bill that has already passed the House, which would ensure funding continues until November 20.

White House

The White House is the official residence and workplace of the President of the United States, located in Washington, D.C. It was designed by James Hoban and its construction was completed in 1800, with President John Adams being the first to reside there. The building has since been the executive residence for every U.S. president and has undergone several major renovations, including after being burned by British forces in 1814.

Senate

The Senate is one of the two chambers of the United States Congress, established by the Constitution in 1789. It provides equal representation with two senators from each state, and its primary roles include confirming presidential appointments and ratifying treaties.

House

A house is a fundamental human dwelling that has evolved from basic prehistoric shelters into diverse architectural forms across cultures. Historically, houses reflected local materials, climate, and social structures, serving as both private family spaces and symbols of status. Today, they remain central to daily life, embodying personal identity and community while adapting to modern needs and technologies.

Affordable Care Act

The Affordable Care Act (ACA), enacted in 2010, is a landmark US healthcare reform law designed to increase health insurance quality and affordability. Its history is rooted in expanding Medicaid, providing subsidies, and creating health insurance marketplaces to lower the uninsured rate through measures like prohibiting denial of coverage for pre-existing conditions.

Congress

The United States Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government, established by the Constitution in 1789. It is a bicameral body consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives, responsible for making federal laws, declaring war, and overseeing the budget. Its history is deeply intertwined with the nation’s development, from debates over slavery and civil rights to its role as a cornerstone of American democracy.

federal government

The federal government is a system of governance that divides power between a central national authority and constituent political units like states or provinces. This structure originated in ancient civilizations but was notably refined in the 18th century through documents like the U.S. Constitution, creating a framework for shared sovereignty. Today, federal systems balance national unity with regional autonomy in countries worldwide.

U.S. government

The U.S. government is a federal republic established by the Constitution in 1789, creating a system of three separate branches—executive, legislative, and judicial—to ensure a balance of power. Its foundational principles of democracy and individual rights were shaped by the American Revolution and the nation’s founding documents. This structure has guided the country’s evolution from a small group of states to a global superpower.

Democratic Party

The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, tracing its origins to the Democratic-Republican Party founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison in the 1790s. It was formally established under its current name around 1828 with the rise of Andrew Jackson, evolving from a party favoring states’ rights and agrarian interests into a modern progressive coalition. Today, it is generally associated with a platform of social equality, economic opportunity, and a larger role for government in providing social services.