Xi Jinping Emphasizes During the 22nd Collective Study Session of the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau

■ Summarize and apply historical experience, base efforts on China’s religious realities, strengthen systematic approaches, enhance institutional and regulatory development, improve comprehensive governance, strengthen grassroots foundational work, systematically advance the Sinicization of religion in China, and actively guide religions to adapt to socialist society.

■ China is a socialist country led by the Communist Party of China. Actively guiding religions to adapt to socialist society is an essential requirement. Uphold socialist core values as the guide, and help religious figures and believers firmly establish correct views on the nation, history, ethnicity, culture, and religion, continuously enhancing the “Five Identifications,” and consciously participate in the modernization with Chinese characteristics.

■ Only by remaining rooted in Chinese soil and immersed in Chinese culture can China’s various religions develop healthily. Ground efforts in China’s five-thousand-year civilization, promote the integration of religions with China’s excellent traditional culture, and guide religious figures and believers to strengthen their sense of identification with Chinese culture.

The Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held its 22nd collective study session on the afternoon of September 29, focusing on systematically advancing the Sinicization of religion in China. Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, emphasized during the session the need to summarize and apply historical experience, base efforts on China’s religious realities, strengthen systematic approaches, enhance institutional and regulatory development, improve comprehensive governance, strengthen grassroots foundational work, systematically advance the Sinicization of religion in China, and actively guide religions to adapt to socialist society.

After listening to explanations and discussions, Xi Jinping delivered an important speech. He pointed out that since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, the Party has placed religious work in an important position in national governance, clearly proposing new concepts and measures such as adhering to the direction of Sinicization of religion in China, improving the systems and mechanisms for religious work, raising the level of rule of law in religious work, and achieving positive results in religious work in the new era. History and practice have shown that only by continuously advancing the Sinicization of religion in China can we promote religious harmony, ethnic unity, social stability, and long-term peace and order in the country.

Xi Jinping emphasized that China is a socialist country led by the Communist Party of China. Actively guiding religions to adapt to socialist society is an essential requirement. Uphold socialist core values as the guide, and help religious figures and believers firmly establish correct views on the nation, history, ethnicity, culture, and religion, continuously enhancing the “Five Identifications,” and consciously participate in the modernization with Chinese characteristics.

Xi Jinping pointed out that only by remaining rooted in Chinese soil and immersed in Chinese culture can China’s various religions develop healthily. Ground efforts in China’s five-thousand-year civilization, promote the integration of religions with China’s excellent traditional culture, and guide religious figures and believers to strengthen their sense of identification with Chinese culture.

Xi Jinping emphasized that encouraging religious circles to take proactive actions and carry out self-reform is crucial for advancing the Sinicization of religion in China. Support and guide religious circles to reflect Chinese characteristics and adapt to the requirements of the times in doctrines, regulations, management systems, rituals, customs, and behavioral norms, and improve their levels of self-education, self-management, and self-discipline.

Xi Jinping pointed out that governing religious affairs according to law is the fundamental way to correctly handle various contradictions and problems in the religious field. Improve relevant laws and policies, carry out in-depth legal publicity and education, promote strict law enforcement, and effectively enhance the level of rule of law in religious work.

Xi Jinping emphasized that Party committees at all levels should strengthen leadership over religious work, fully implement the Party’s theories and policies on religious work in the new era, deepen research on strategic, fundamental, and practical issues, strengthen the development of religious work teams, consolidate grassroots foundations, and further build synergy for advancing the Sinicization of religion in China.

Chinese civilization

Chinese civilization is one of the world’s oldest continuous civilizations, with a recorded history spanning over 4,000 years. It originated in the Yellow River Valley and is renowned for profound philosophical traditions like Confucianism and Taoism, as well as pivotal ancient inventions such as paper, gunpowder, and the compass. This enduring civilization has been shaped by a succession of dynastic empires, which developed a unique and influential cultural identity in East Asia.

socialist society

Socialist society refers to a transitional socioeconomic system between capitalism and communism, based on public ownership of the means of production and centralized economic planning. It emerged in the 20th century through revolutionary movements, most notably first in Soviet Russia following the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution. These societies aimed to eliminate class distinctions through state-directed development, though implementations varied significantly across different countries and historical periods.

Chinese culture

Chinese culture is one of the world’s oldest continuous civilizations, with a recorded history spanning over 5,000 years. It is profoundly influenced by philosophical traditions such as Confucianism and Taoism, which shape its social values, arts, and customs. This rich heritage is expressed through diverse elements including calligraphy, cuisine, festivals, and traditional medicine.

China’s excellent traditional culture

China’s excellent traditional culture is a profound and enduring heritage spanning thousands of years, rooted in philosophies like Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism. It encompasses diverse expressions including classical literature, calligraphy, painting, opera, and traditional medicine, emphasizing harmony, virtue, and respect for nature. This cultural legacy continues to shape modern Chinese society while gaining global appreciation for its wisdom and artistic achievements.

socialist core values

Socialist core values are a set of moral principles and ideological concepts promoted by the Chinese Communist Party to guide public conduct and national development. They were formally introduced in 2012 and consist of 12 values grouped at three levels: national (prosperity, democracy, civility, harmony), social (freedom, equality, justice, rule of law), and individual (patriotism, dedication, integrity, friendliness). These values serve as an educational framework to shape social behavior and reinforce China’s official ideology in the 21st century.

Chinese characteristics

“Chinese characteristics” is not a physical place or cultural site, but a political and ideological concept. It refers to the adaptation of socialism to suit China’s specific national conditions, a principle formally introduced by Deng Xiaoping in the 1980s. This framework guides China’s modern policies and development path, emphasizing a unique model that blends socialist ideology with pragmatic economic reforms.

Chinese soil

“Chinese soil” broadly refers to the vast and diverse territory of China, which has been continuously inhabited for millennia. It is the foundation of one of the world’s oldest civilizations, with a recorded history spanning over 5,000 years. This land has nurtured countless dynasties, philosophical traditions, and cultural developments that have profoundly shaped the nation’s identity.

Chinese culture

Chinese culture is one of the world’s oldest continuous civilizations, with a recorded history spanning over 5,000 years. It is profoundly influenced by philosophical traditions such as Confucianism and Taoism, which shape its social values, arts, and customs. This rich heritage is expressed through diverse elements including calligraphy, cuisine, festivals, and traditional medicine.