The commemoration of World Oceans Day 2026 became an important moment for efforts to save Indonesia’s marine ecosystem. On Buru Island, Maluku, hundreds of participants from researchers, divers, the Indonesian Navy, academics, and coastal communities united in a conservation expedition targeting the transplantation of 2,500 coral reef fragments while empowering women as frontline guardians of the sea.

Through the diving expedition “Rediscover Buru: Moving Forward – Coral Restoration and Beyond,” various parties collaborated to maintain the sustainability of the marine ecosystem in one of Indonesia’s high-biodiversity regions.

The activity, which has been ongoing since June 1, 2026, was initiated by Wanadri Women Divers (WWD) together with the Indonesian Navy through the Maritime Regional Command (Kodaeral) IX Maluku. The expedition involved the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), local governments, universities, local communities, and several institutions concerned with the preservation of coastal and marine resources.

The momentum of this year’s World Oceans Day is considered increasingly relevant amid growing pressure on marine ecosystems due to climate change, pollution, and human activities that are not yet fully sustainable. Buru Island is one of the areas demonstrating these challenges.

Over the past week, the expedition team conducted mapping of coral reef conditions, documentation of marine biodiversity, analysis of water quality, and identification of various environmental threats that could disrupt coastal ecosystem sustainability.

The collected data is expected to serve as a scientific basis for developing long-term conservation strategies. Initial findings indicate signs of coral reef degradation in several coastal areas of Buru Island, potentially disrupting ecosystem balance and affecting the livelihoods of coastal communities.

As a concrete step, the expedition targets the transplantation of 2,500 coral reef fragments in the coastal areas of Jikumerasa Village and Hatawano Village. This restoration program is expected to accelerate the recovery of underwater habitats while raising public awareness about the importance of maintaining the health of Indonesian seas.

The peak of the activities took place on Monday (June 8, 2026) at Jikumerasa Beach, Buru Regency, coinciding with World Oceans Day. The event was attended by elements of local government, the Indonesian Navy, academics, and community leaders as a symbol of joint commitment to maintaining the sustainability of marine and coastal ecosystems.

Not only focusing on coral reef restoration, this expedition also developed a coastal women’s empowerment program called “Ibu Karang” (Mother Coral). Through this program, local women receive training in marine conservation, environmental education, capacity building for conservation cadres, and diving certification.

This approach places the community as the main actors in conservation, not just beneficiaries. Thus, efforts to protect the sea do not stop at physical restoration alone but also build social capacity that ensures the program’s sustainability in the long term.

The head of the Wanadri Women Divers expedition emphasized that successful marine conservation requires the involvement of various parties.

“The sea is not only a living space but also a heritage that must be protected together. Through Rediscover Buru: Moving Forward, we want to build a conservation movement that does not stop at ceremonial activities but produces real impacts for the ecosystem and coastal communities,” she said on Monday (June 8, 2026).

Amid increasing global attention to ocean health, the activities on Buru Island serve as an example of how cross-sector collaboration can be realized in concrete action. From scientific research and coral reef restoration to empowering coastal women, the entire series of activities shows that marine conservation requires the involvement of many parties and sustained commitment.

This expedition is a collaboration between Wanadri and the Indonesian Navy through Kodaeral IX Maluku, with support from Pattimura University, BRIN, BNPB, the Ministry of Tourism, Basarnas Ambon, the Maluku Provincial Government, Korem 151/Binaiya, and the Buru Regency Government through the Marine and Fisheries Office, Tourism Office, and Health Office.

The activity also received support from several partners, including PT Antam, PT Eiger, PT Pelni, and Pembangunan Jaya, which contributed to efforts to preserve Indonesian seas.

From Buru Island, the commemoration of World Oceans Day 2026 sends a strong message that the future of Indonesia’s seas is determined not only by policy but also by collective action taken today to protect the ecosystem that is the source of life for millions of coastal communities.

<

Buru Island

Buru Island, located in the Maluku Islands of Indonesia, is historically significant as a site of internal exile and political imprisonment during the New Order regime under President Suharto, particularly in the 1970s. It became infamous for housing thousands of political prisoners, including many intellectuals and activists, who were subjected to forced labor and harsh conditions. Today, Buru is known for its natural beauty, including forests and lakes, and has transitioned to a more peaceful, remote region focused on agriculture and mining.

Maluku

Maluku, also known as the Moluccas or the Spice Islands, is an archipelago in eastern Indonesia historically famous as the world’s primary source of nutmeg, cloves, and mace. During the 16th and 17th centuries, it became a fiercely contested region where European colonial powers, especially the Portuguese, Dutch, and British, fought for control of the lucrative spice trade. Today, Maluku is known for its rich cultural diversity, stunning marine biodiversity, and historical forts that bear witness to its colonial past.

Jikumerasa Village

Jikumerasa Village is a traditional settlement located in the Maluku Islands, Indonesia, known for its cultural heritage and historical significance. The village has preserved ancient customs and architectural styles, reflecting the influence of early trade routes and colonial interactions in the region. Its history is closely tied to the spice trade era, which shaped the local way of life and community structure.

Hatawano Village

Hatawano Village is a historic rural settlement in Japan, known for its traditional thatched-roof houses and scenic mountain landscape. Its history dates back to the Edo period, when it served as a post town along an important trade route. Today, the village is preserved as a cultural site, offering visitors a glimpse into Japan’s agricultural and architectural heritage.

Jikumerasa Beach

Jikumerasa Beach is a pristine coastal destination located in the Maluku region of Indonesia, known for its crystal-clear turquoise waters, soft white sand, and stunning coral reefs. Historically, the area has been part of the traditional maritime culture of the local communities, who have depended on fishing and sea-based livelihoods for generations. Today, it is a relatively undeveloped and peaceful spot, attracting visitors seeking natural beauty and a tranquil escape from more crowded tourist areas.

Pattimura University

Pattimura University is a public university located in Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia. It was established on November 10, 1963, and is named after Thomas Matulessy, also known as Kapitan Pattimura, a national hero who led a rebellion against Dutch colonial rule in the early 19th century. The university serves as a key center for higher education and cultural development in the Maluku region.

Buru Regency

Buru Regency is a regency located in Maluku Province, Indonesia, covering the western part of Buru Island. Historically, the region gained international attention during the New Order era in Indonesia when it housed a notorious political prison camp for detainees accused of involvement in the 1965 coup attempt. Today, Buru Regency is known for its natural resources, including forests and sago production, as well as the cultural heritage of its indigenous people.

Ambon

Ambon is the capital city of Maluku Province in Indonesia, located on a small island of the same name. Historically, it was a major center of the spice trade, particularly cloves, and was fiercely contested by European colonial powers like the Portuguese and Dutch, who established a fort there in the 16th century. Today, Ambon is known for its multicultural society, beautiful beaches, and the tragic sectarian conflict that occurred between 1999 and 2002, which has since given way to a fragile peace and rebuilding efforts.