Young people are indispensable for India’s future in every field, including space. Over 70 percent of our population is under 40 years of age, so naturally, they are the guides on the path to a developed India. In space, young people have an advantage due to the need for physical and mental adaptability. For example, among the four astronauts trained for Gaganyaan, Shubhanshu was the youngest, and this proved beneficial.

The Union Minister of State for Science and Technology stated that Gaganyaan will prove to be a significant milestone in fulfilling India’s space aspirations, reaffirming its human spaceflight capabilities and enhancing scientific knowledge, including applications beneficial for Earth.

Q: What will be the biggest outcome of Gaganyaan for India’s space future?

A: India’s rise in the space sector has already occurred and is globally recognized. We are no longer mere followers but equal partners in international collaboration. The Gaganyaan mission will symbolize another decisive turning point. It will not only reaffirm India’s capabilities in human spaceflight but also enhance our scientific knowledge.

Along with experiments on microgravity, agriculture, and life sciences conducted by astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla on the International Space Station, this mission will provide information about applications on Earth. It will establish India as a leading country in space exploration, while we continue to use space technology for infrastructure, development, and improving life.

Q: With the arrival of young astronauts like Shukla, how crucial is the role of youth in shaping our human space travel?

A: Young people are indispensable for India’s future in every field, including space. Over 70 percent of our population is under 40 years of age, so naturally, they are the guides on the path to a developed India. In space, young people have an advantage due to the need for physical and mental adaptability.

For example, among the four astronauts trained for Gaganyaan, Shubhanshu was the youngest, and this proved beneficial. Space missions require rapid adaptation, which young people can handle more efficiently.

Q: Do you think Gaganyaan will open doors of opportunity for scientists, engineers, and female astronauts?

A: Absolutely. In space science, there is no distinction between men and women. When the Prime Minister first announced Gaganyaan on August 15, 2018, he said that a son or daughter of India would go to space. Currently, the four selected astronauts are men from the Air Force, primarily due to their advanced training.

But in the future, astronauts from outside the Air Force will also be included, including women. Globally, women have been pioneers in space exploration. In India too, many ISRO projects have been led by female scientists, whether it’s Chandrayaan, Aditya, or others.

Q: Will Gaganyaan pave the way for India to join international manned space missions or establish its own space station?</

Gaganyaan

Gaganyaan is India’s first crewed orbital spacecraft mission, developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). The program, whose name translates to “Sky Craft,” aims to send a three-person crew into a low Earth orbit for up to seven days, marking a significant milestone in the nation’s space exploration history.

International Space Station

The International Space Station (ISS) is a habitable artificial satellite and a multinational collaborative project, primarily between the space agencies of the United States (NASA), Russia (Roscosmos), Europe (ESA), Japan (JAXA), and Canada (CSA). Its first module was launched in 1998, and it has been continuously occupied by rotating crews since November 2000, serving as a unique microgravity laboratory for scientific research.

Chandrayaan

Chandrayaan is India’s lunar exploration program, which began in 2008 with the launch of its first orbiter. The program made history in 2019 when its Chandrayaan-2 mission’s Vikram lander attempted the first soft landing near the lunar south pole, and again in 2023 when Chandrayaan-3 successfully landed, making India the fourth country to achieve a soft landing on the Moon.

Aditya

Aditya is not a widely recognized place or cultural site in historical records. The name may refer to a Hindu temple, such as the Aditya Sun Temple in Rajasthan, India, which is dedicated to the sun god Surya. These temples are historically significant as ancient centers of worship for the solar deity in the Hindu tradition.