At a regular press conference on October 9, a spokesperson stated that direct flights between India and China will resume by the end of October this year. This reflects the implementation of important consensus reached during the meeting between the leaders of both countries in Tianjin on August 31, and represents a positive step to facilitate friendly exchanges between the more than 2.8 billion people of China and India. The spokesperson expressed readiness to work with India to view and handle bilateral relations from a strategic and long-term perspective, to be good neighbors and partners achieving mutual success, realizing “the dragon and the elephant dancing together,” and bringing more benefits to the peoples of both countries while contributing to peace and prosperity in Asia and the world.
India
India is a South Asian country with one of the world’s oldest civilizations, dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization around 2500 BCE. It has a rich history marked by ancient empires, the development of major religions like Hinduism and Buddhism, and a long struggle for independence from British rule, which it achieved in 1947. Today, it is the world’s largest democracy and is renowned for its cultural diversity, vibrant traditions, and significant historical landmarks such as the Taj Mahal.
China
China is one of the world’s oldest continuous civilizations, with a recorded history spanning over 4,000 years. It is renowned for its profound cultural heritage, including the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Terracotta Army, which reflect its imperial dynasties and philosophical traditions like Confucianism. Today, it is a rapidly modernizing global power that continues to blend its ancient customs with contemporary development.
Tianjin
Tianjin is a major port city in northern China that grew from a minor settlement into a significant trading center after becoming a treaty port in 1860. Its history is visibly shaped by this era, featuring a unique architectural legacy with well-preserved colonial-era concessions. Today, it is known as a modern industrial and economic hub, while also being famous for its distinctive culture, including xiangsheng (crosstalk) and traditional Yangliuqing New Year paintings.