Ganesha is a widely worshipped Hindu deity known as the remover of obstacles and the god of beginnings, wisdom, and intellect. He is easily recognized by his elephant head and is traditionally honored at the start of rituals and ceremonies. The deity’s origins are found in ancient Hindu scriptures, with his elephant head often attributed to a story of being beheaded and later restored by Lord Shiva.

Mumbai is a major port city on India’s west coast and the financial capital of the country. Historically, it was a collection of seven islands that were joined through land reclamation projects and came under British control in the 17th century. It is now a vibrant, densely populated metropolis known for its Bollywood film industry and the iconic Gateway of India monument.

Delhi is India’s historic capital city, serving as the seat of power for numerous empires, including the Delhi Sultanate and the Mughals. Its rich history is visible in its many monuments, such as the Red Fort and Humayun’s Tomb. Today, it is a bustling modern metropolis that remains the political heart of the country.

Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) is the capital of India’s West Bengal state and a major cultural and commercial hub. It was established as a colonial city by the British East India Company in 1690 and served as the capital of British India until 1911. The city is renowned for its grand colonial architecture, vibrant arts scene, and as the home of iconic figures like Mother Teresa and Rabindranath Tagore.