59 MLAs launch a major rebellion within Mamata's TMC.

Kolkata, June 3. A major political upheaval is unfolding in West Bengal, where Mamata Banerjee’s Trinamool Congress (TMC) is now on the verge of a split.

Expelled MLAs Ritabrata Banerjee and Sandipan Saha have raised the flag of rebellion. According to sources, Ritabrata Banerjee has claimed that he has the support of 59 MLAs from the party. This situation is being compared to the ‘Shinde model’ in Maharashtra in political circles.

At the center of this rebellion is Ritabrata Banerjee, whom the rebel faction is presenting as the Leader of the Opposition in the assembly. The presence of Ritabrata and other rebel MLAs in the assembly has caused turmoil in Mamata Banerjee’s camp.

Although the names of the rebel MLAs have not been disclosed yet, the arrival of a large number of MLAs at the assembly is considered a major political blow for Mamata Banerjee.

It is noteworthy that on June 1, Ritabrata Banerjee and Sandipan Saha were expelled from the TMC due to anti-party activities and the ‘fake signature’ controversy.

The party leadership described it as a disciplinary action, but the rebel leaders have refused to give up without a fight. Currently, these developments are giving rise to new political equations in the state, increasing the possibility of major changes in Bengal’s politics in the coming days.

West Bengal

West Bengal, a state in eastern India, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and history, having been a major center of the Bengal Renaissance and the Indian independence movement. Its capital, Kolkata, served as the capital of British India until 1911, and the state is famous for its literature, art, and festivals like Durga Puja. The region’s history also includes ancient kingdoms, Mughal influence, and its pivotal role in shaping modern Indian culture and politics.

West Bengal

West Bengal is a culturally rich state in eastern India, known for its vibrant arts, literature, and the iconic city of Kolkata, which served as the capital of British India until 1911. Its history includes the influential Bengal Renaissance in the 19th and early 20th centuries, a period of social and intellectual reform, and the tragic Bengal Famine of 1943 during World War II. The region is also famous for its diverse landscapes, from the Sundarbans mangrove forest to the Himalayan foothills of Darjeeling.

Kolkata

Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal, India, was founded in 1690 by the British East India Company and served as the capital of British India until 1911. Known for its colonial architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and intellectual history, it was a key center of the Indian independence movement and the Bengal Renaissance. Today, it remains a major cultural hub, famous for its festivals, literature, and the iconic Howrah Bridge.

West Bengal

West Bengal is a culturally rich state in eastern India, known for its vibrant festivals, literature, and art. Historically, it was the center of British colonial power in India, with Kolkata serving as the capital of British India until 1911. The region also played a pivotal role in India

Kolkata

Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is the capital of West Bengal, India, and served as the capital of British India until 1911. Founded in 1690 by the British East India Company, it grew into a major colonial port and cultural hub, playing a pivotal role in India’s independence movement. Today, it is renowned for its rich artistic heritage, historic architecture, and vibrant festivals like Durga Puja.

West Bengal

West Bengal, a state in eastern India, has a rich history as the center of British colonial power in India, with Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) serving as the capital of British India until 1911. The region was a major hub of the Indian independence movement and, after partition in 1947, became a state with a distinct cultural identity blending Bengali traditions, literature, and art. Today, it is known for its vibrant festivals, such as Durga Puja, and its diverse landscapes ranging from the Himalayan foothills to the Sundarbans mangrove forest.

Howrah Bridge

Howrah Bridge, officially renamed Rabindra Setu, is a iconic cantilever bridge spanning the Hooghly River in Kolkata, India. Completed in 1943 during World War II, it was built to replace a pontoon bridge and is notable for being constructed without a single nut or bolt, relying instead on riveted steel. As one of the busiest bridges in the world, it serves as a vital transportation link and a symbol of Kolkata’s industrial heritage.

Sundarbans

The Sundarbans is a vast mangrove forest delta spanning India and Bangladesh, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is the largest mangrove forest in the world and is famous for being the habitat of the Bengal tiger, as well as numerous other wildlife species. Historically, the area has been shaped by the Ganges-Brahmaputra river system and has been protected for centuries, with its modern conservation efforts beginning in the 19th century under British colonial rule.

Darjeeling

Darjeeling is a hill station in the Indian state of West Bengal, renowned for its tea plantations and stunning views of the Himalayan mountain range, including Mount Kanchenjunga. Originally a part of the Kingdom of Sikkim, it was developed by the British East India Company in the mid-19th century as a summer retreat and a center for tea cultivation. Today, it remains a popular tourist destination, famous for the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

British India

“British India” refers to the period of British colonial rule on the Indian subcontinent from 1858 to 1947, following the dissolution of the British East India Company after the Indian Rebellion of 1857. During this time, the British Crown directly governed the region, implementing administrative, economic, and social changes that profoundly shaped modern India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. The era ended with the Indian Independence Act of 1947, which partitioned the subcontinent into two independent dominions, India and Pakistan.

Bengal Renaissance

The Bengal Renaissance was a cultural, social, and intellectual reform movement that flourished in 19th and early 20th century Bengal, primarily centered in Calcutta. It marked a significant shift from medieval traditions to modern thought, spurred by British colonial influence and the rise of a new educated middle class. Key figures like Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Rabindranath Tagore, and Swami Vivekananda championed advancements in literature, science, religion, and social reform, leaving a lasting impact on Indian culture.

Mughal

The Mughal Empire was a powerful Islamic dynasty that ruled much of the Indian subcontinent from the early 16th to the mid-19th century, known for its remarkable cultural and architectural achievements. Founded by Babur in 1526, the empire reached its golden age under emperors like Akbar, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb, blending Persian, Indian, and Islamic influences. Iconic sites such as the Taj Mahal and Red Fort stand as enduring symbols of Mughal artistry and imperial legacy.