Shanghai Municipal People’s Government Approval on the “Upper Huangpu River Drinking Water Source Protection Zone Plan (2025 Edition)”

Document No. Hu Government [2025] 51

To the Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Water Affairs Bureau, and Municipal Planning and Resources Bureau:

The document Hu Huan Shui [2025] No. 97 has been received. After review, the municipal government approves the “Upper Huangpu River Drinking Water Source Protection Zone Plan (2025 Edition)” prepared by your departments. Please collaborate with relevant districts, departments, and units to ensure proper public announcement, implementation, and filing with relevant national authorities. Strengthen the supervision and management of the drinking water source protection zone in accordance with the law to ensure the safety of drinking water sources.

This approval is hereby issued.

Shanghai Municipal People’s Government

Upper Huangpu River Drinking Water Source Protection Zone

The Upper Huangpu River Drinking Water Source Protection Zone is a critical area in Shanghai, China, established to safeguard the quality of the Huangpu River, the city’s primary drinking water source. Designated as a protected zone, it aims to prevent pollution and ensure sustainable water supply for millions of residents. The area reflects Shanghai’s efforts to balance urban development with environmental conservation, dating back to increasing water management policies in the late 20th and early 21st centuries.

Shanghai Municipal People’s Government

The Shanghai Municipal People’s Government is the executive authority of Shanghai, China, responsible for administering the city’s governance and public affairs. Located in the historic **Shanghai City Hall** building on the Bund, it operates under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, continuing a legacy of local administration that dates back to the early 20th century. The site symbolizes Shanghai’s political significance as a global financial hub and a key city in China’s modernization.

Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau

The **Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau** is a local government agency responsible for overseeing environmental protection, pollution control, and ecological conservation within a city or municipality. Established as part of China’s environmental governance reforms, it implements policies, monitors compliance, and promotes sustainable development. Its history reflects China’s growing emphasis on balancing economic growth with environmental preservation since the late 20th century.

Municipal Water Affairs Bureau

The **Municipal Water Affairs Bureau** is a local government agency responsible for managing water resources, supply, and infrastructure within a city or municipality. Historically, such bureaus emerged with urbanization to address public health and sanitation needs, ensuring clean water access and efficient wastewater management. They play a key role in sustainable water policies, flood control, and environmental protection.

Municipal Planning and Resources Bureau

The **Municipal Planning and Resources Bureau** is a government agency responsible for urban development, land use planning, and resource management within a municipality. Its history typically aligns with modern urbanization efforts, focusing on sustainable growth, infrastructure projects, and regulatory oversight to balance economic and environmental needs. Such bureaus play a key role in shaping cityscapes and ensuring efficient resource allocation for public benefit.