In the plains of central Hebei in 1942, a desperate counterattack was quietly unfolding underground. From hidden cellars to intricate battle mazes, simple yet ingenious tactics took root beneath the surface. Shovels and hoes advanced through the darkness, building an indestructible underground fortress—this was the tunnel warfare that struck fear into Japanese invaders. Understand the brilliance of tunnel warfare tactics in just 70 seconds.

Hebei

Hebei is a northern Chinese province surrounding Beijing and Tianjin, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. It was home to several ancient capitals, including Chengde, which features the UNESCO-listed Mountain Resort and its surrounding temples. The province also includes sections of the Great Wall and the Eastern Qing Tombs, reflecting its significance during imperial dynasties.

tunnel warfare

Tunnel warfare refers to the use of underground tunnels for combat, often for surprise attacks, shelter, or supply routes. It has been used throughout history, notably during World War I in trench warfare and the Vietnam War, where the Viet Cong built extensive tunnel networks like the Cu Chi Tunnels. These systems allowed fighters to evade enemies, launch ambushes, and sustain prolonged resistance.