On August 8, Chinese President Xi Jinping held a phone conversation with Russian President Vladimir Putin at the latter’s request.
Putin shared Russia’s perspective on the current situation in the Ukraine crisis and recent communications between Russia and the United States. He expressed Russia’s high appreciation for China’s constructive role in seeking a political resolution to the crisis. Putin emphasized that the comprehensive strategic partnership between Russia and China remains unwavering under any circumstances, and Russia is willing to maintain close communication with China.
Xi Jinping outlined China’s principled stance, noting that complex issues have no simple solutions. Regardless of how the situation evolves, China will maintain its consistent position, advocating for peace and dialogue. China welcomes continued engagement between Russia and the United States to improve bilateral relations and advance the political resolution of the Ukraine crisis.
The two leaders spoke positively of the high-level political trust and strategic coordination between China and Russia, agreeing to jointly promote further development of bilateral relations. Both sides will collaborate closely to prepare for the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit in Tianjin, aiming to deliver a successful, united, and productive event that fosters high-quality development within the organization.
Ukraine
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe with a rich cultural heritage and a history dating back to the medieval Kyivan Rus’ (9th–13th centuries), which is considered the birthplace of Slavic civilization. It has been a center of Orthodox Christianity, Cossack traditions, and vibrant folk art, but has also faced centuries of foreign domination, including by the Russian Empire and Soviet Union. Today, Ukraine is known for its resilient national identity, UNESCO-listed sites like Saint Sophia Cathedral in Kyiv, and its ongoing struggle for sovereignty amid conflict with Russia.
United States
The **United States**, founded in 1776 after declaring independence from Britain, is a diverse nation shaped by Native American heritage, European colonization, and waves of immigration. Known for its democratic government, cultural influence, and economic power, it features iconic landmarks like the Statue of Liberty, the Grand Canyon, and historic sites such as Independence Hall. Its history includes pivotal events like the Civil War, the Civil Rights Movement, and its rise as a global superpower in the 20th century.
China
China, one of the world’s oldest civilizations, has a recorded history spanning over 5,000 years, marked by dynasties, philosophical traditions like Confucianism, and inventions such as paper and gunpowder. Today, it is a global power known for its rich cultural heritage, including landmarks like the Great Wall, the Terracotta Army, and the Forbidden City. Its diverse landscapes, from bustling megacities to serene rural areas, reflect a blend of ancient traditions and rapid modernization.
Russia
Russia, the largest country in the world, spans Eastern Europe and Northern Asia, with a rich history dating back to the 9th-century Kievan Rus’. It became a major global power under the Tsars and later the Soviet Union, playing a pivotal role in 20th-century geopolitics. Today, it is known for its diverse culture, iconic landmarks like the Kremlin and Red Square, and influential contributions to literature, music, and science.
Shanghai Cooperation Organization
The **Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)** is a Eurasian political, economic, and security alliance founded in 2001 by China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. Initially focused on border security and counterterrorism, it has expanded to promote economic cooperation, energy partnerships, and cultural exchanges among member states. Today, the SCO includes several observer and dialogue partners, playing a significant role in regional stability and multilateral diplomacy.
Tianjin
Tianjin is a major port city in northern China, located near Beijing, with a history dating back over 600 years. It became a significant trading hub after being opened to foreign concessions in the 19th century, leaving a legacy of colonial-era architecture. Today, Tianjin is known for its blend of modern and historical landmarks, including the Tianjin Eye and the Ancient Culture Street.
