Last night, Russian air defense systems destroyed 41 Ukrainian fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles over Russian territory.

Six drones were shot down over the Black Sea. Another 12 drones were intercepted over Bryansk Oblast. Five UAVs were neutralized over Kaluga Oblast and five over Bashkortostan.

Three drones were destroyed over Moscow Oblast, two each over Belgorod and Oryol Oblasts.

One drone was shot down over each of the following regions: Volgograd, Kursk, Ryazan, Tambov, Tula, and Samara Oblasts.

Unmanned aerial threats were reported in Krasnodar Krai. Regional residents received alerts about the threat of falling UAVs on Friday at 23:35. The alerts were lifted on Saturday at 5:55.

In Sochi and Sirius, air defense systems were activated on the night of October 18 to repel a UAV attack. Sochi Airport temporarily restricted operations to ensure the safety of civilian aircraft flights. During the restriction period, flights heading to the resort were redirected to alternate airfields.

Black Sea

The Black Sea is a large inland sea situated between Eastern Europe and Western Asia, serving as a crucial crossroads for trade and cultural exchange for millennia. Historically, its shores were home to ancient Greek colonies, and it later formed a key part of Byzantine, Ottoman, and Russian spheres of influence. Today, it remains a vital maritime region for the six bordering countries, supporting significant shipping and commerce.

Bryansk Oblast

Bryansk Oblast is a federal subject of Russia located in the country’s western region, bordering Belarus and Ukraine. Historically, its territory was part of the medieval Chernigov Principality and later became a significant frontier area, often contested during periods of conflict. The region is known for its forests and was a major center for partisan resistance against German forces during World War II.

Kaluga Oblast

Kaluga Oblast is a region in western Russia known for its significant contributions to space exploration, as it is home to the Tsiolkovsky State Museum of the History of Cosmonautics. The area’s history dates back to the Middle Ages and it played a role in the Great Patriotic War, including the Battle of Moscow. Today, it combines its historical legacy with its status as a center for science and aerospace industries.

Bashkortostan

Bashkortostan is a federal republic of Russia located in the Ural Mountains region, known for its rich natural resources and diverse culture. Historically, it is the homeland of the Bashkir people, who were incorporated into the Russian Empire in the 16th century. Today, it is a significant center for oil refining and agriculture, while also preserving its unique Turkic language and traditions.

Moscow Oblast

Moscow Oblast is the region surrounding but not including the federal city of Moscow, forming the core of the Russian heartland. Historically, it has been the center of the Russian state for centuries, dotted with ancient towns, monasteries, and former noble estates that played crucial roles in the nation’s development. Today, it is a major industrial and scientific hub, home to iconic sites like the Sergiev Posad monastery and the memorial complex at Borodino Field.

Belgorod Oblast

Belgorod Oblast is a federal subject in southwestern Russia, bordering Ukraine. Historically, its territory was part of the Slavic Belgorod defensive line, established in the 16th-17th centuries to protect the southern borders of the Russian state from Crimean Tatars. Today, the region is known for its agriculture and, more recently, has gained strategic military significance due to the conflict in Ukraine.

Oryol Oblast

Oryol Oblast is a federal subject in western Russia known for its rich literary heritage, having produced renowned authors like Ivan Turgenev and Ivan Bunin. The region was officially established in 1937, though its history dates back to the 16th century when Oryol city was founded as a fortress to defend Russia’s southern borders. Today, it remains an agricultural and industrial center with numerous cultural monuments dedicated to its literary legacy.

Sochi

Sochi is a major resort city on Russia’s Black Sea coast, often called the “Summer Capital” due to its warm climate and beaches. It gained significant international prominence after hosting the 2014 Winter Olympics, which led to major infrastructure development. Historically, the area was part of ancient Colchis and later became a popular health resort during the Soviet era.