High temperatures are forecast for this summer as the number of midsummer days increases.

Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost main island, has a distinct history shaped by its indigenous Ainu culture and later Japanese colonization in the 19th century. Originally known as Ezochi, it was officially renamed Hokkaido in 1869 and developed rapidly through agriculture, mining, and infrastructure projects. Today, it is famous for its natural landscapes, national parks, ski resorts, and festivals like the Sapporo Snow Festival.

Sapporo is the largest city on Japan’s northern island of Hokkaido, known for its 1972 Winter Olympics and annual Sapporo Snow Festival. Originally developed in the late 19th century as a planned city based on a grid system, it rapidly grew from a small settlement into a major urban and cultural hub. The city is also famous for its beer, ramen, and nearby ski resorts.

The Sapporo Snow Festival is an annual winter event held in Sapporo, Japan, featuring massive, intricately carved snow and ice sculptures. It began in 1950 when local high school students created six snow statues in Odori Park, and has since grown into a world-renowned festival attracting millions of visitors. The festival typically takes place in early February, showcasing artistic works alongside illuminated displays, snow slides, and cultural performances.

Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost island, was historically known as Ezochi and inhabited by the indigenous Ainu people before becoming a major settlement frontier during the Meiji era. Following the Meiji Restoration in the late 19th century, the Japanese government actively developed the region for agriculture and industry, leading to its incorporation as a prefecture in 1886. Today, Hokkaido is celebrated for its stunning natural landscapes, including national parks and ski resorts, as well as its distinct culture and cuisine.

Sapporo is the largest city on Japan’s northern island of Hokkaido, known for its modern urban design and the annual Sapporo Snow Festival. Originally developed in the late 19th century as a planned city by the Japanese government, it was modeled after American grid-style cities and became the administrative and economic hub of Hokkaido.</