Reporters learned from the National Healthcare Security Administration that, in response to cases in Hunan, Henan and other places where pharmacies swapped cosmetics, health supplements, and daily necessities for medicines and settled payments using medical insurance cards, the National Healthcare Security Administration sent inspection teams to the two provinces on April 22 to investigate and verify. They successively entered pharmacies in Huaihua City, Hengyang City, Zhuzhou City, and Shaoyang City of Hunan Province, as well as relevant pharmacies in Zhengzhou City of Henan Province for inspections.

As of now, all involved institutions have been fully entered.

Hunan

Hunan is a province in south-central China known for its picturesque landscapes, including the famous Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, which inspired the floating mountains in the film *Avatar*. Historically, it was the birthplace of Mao Zedong and played a key role in the Chinese Communist Revolution. The region also boasts a rich cultural heritage, including Xiang cuisine, known for its bold, spicy flavors.

Henan

Henan, located in central China, is often considered the cradle of Chinese civilization due to its rich history as the site of ancient capitals like Luoyang and Kaifeng. The province was home to the Xia and Shang dynasties, and the Shaolin Temple, birthplace of Zen Buddhism and martial arts, is located here. Today, Henan remains a cultural heartland, with landmarks such as the Longmen Grottoes showcasing its profound historical legacy.

Huaihua City

Huaihua City, located in western Hunan Province, China, is known as a vital transportation hub due to its position at the junction of several major railways. Historically, it developed from a small market town into a key urban center after the completion of the Hunan–Guizhou Railway in the 1970s. The city is also a gateway to the nearby Fenghuang Ancient Town and the scenic Wulingyuan area, blending modern infrastructure with rich ethnic Miao and Dong cultural heritage.

Hengyang City

Hengyang City, located in China’s Hunan Province, is a historic cultural center known for its strategic position south of the Yangtze River. It is home to Mount Heng (Hengshan), one of the Five Great Mountains of China, a sacred Taoist site with a history of imperial pilgrimages and ancient temples. The city also played a significant role in modern Chinese history as a key battleground during the Second Sino-Japanese War, notably the Defense of Hengyang in 1944.

Zhuzhou City

Zhuzhou City, located in Hunan Province, China, is a major industrial hub and transportation center, historically known as a key railway junction connecting southern and northern China. Its development accelerated in the 20th century with the establishment of heavy industries such as locomotive manufacturing and non-ferrous metal processing. Today, Zhuzhou blends its industrial heritage with modern urban growth, while also preserving cultural sites like the Yandi Mausoleum, a tribute to the legendary Yan Emperor.

Shaoyang City

Shaoyang City, located in Hunan Province, China, has a history spanning over 2,500 years, originally established as a strategic military outpost during the Spring and Autumn period. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, including the ancient Huaihua Tower and the scenic Langshan Mountain, a UNESCO World Heritage candidate. Today, Shaoyang is a vibrant industrial and transportation hub, blending its historical significance with modern development.

Zhengzhou City

Zhengzhou is the capital of Henan Province in central China and one of the country’s oldest cities, with a history spanning over 3,500 years. It served as the capital of the Shang Dynasty around 1600 BCE, and its ancient city walls remain a key historical site. Today, Zhengzhou is a major transportation hub and a rapidly growing modern city, blending its rich cultural heritage with contemporary development.