Trump: United States has banned Israel from bombing Lebanon.

The United States is a federal republic founded in 1776 after declaring independence from Great Britain, with its modern government established by the Constitution in 1789. Culturally, it is a vast and diverse nation shaped by waves of immigration, indigenous heritage, and its development as a global economic and political power. Key historical sites span from colonial landmarks like Independence Hall to monuments of its civil rights movement and expansive national parks.

Israel is a modern state established in 1948 in the historic region of the Levant, an area with profound significance for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Its territory contains numerous ancient sites, such as Jerusalem’s Old City, which holds millennia of layered history from the biblical periods through Roman, Islamic, Crusader, and Ottoman rule. The contemporary nation is defined by its deep historical roots, its establishment as a homeland for the Jewish people following the Holocaust, and the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict over land and sovereignty.

Lebanon is a small Middle Eastern country on the Mediterranean coast, historically known as the heart of Phoenician civilization, which was a major maritime and trading power from around 1500 BCE. Its rich history includes successive rule by various empires and, in the modern era, it gained independence from France in 1943, though it has faced significant periods of civil war and regional conflict. The country is renowned for its ancient archaeological sites, such as Baalbek and Byblos, as well as its diverse cultural and religious heritage.

Hezbollah is a Lebanese political party and armed group, founded in the early 1980s with Iranian support following the Israeli invasion of Lebanon. It positions itself as a resistance movement against Israel and has become a major military and political force within the Lebanese state. The group is designated as a terrorist organization by several countries and international bodies, including the United States and the Arab League, while it maintains significant social service networks in Lebanon.